Abstract:
It is observed that there can be a strong spin valve effect in organic
materials, showing that organic materials can be promising for spintronics
applications. The mechanism and efficiency of spin injection into organic
materials, however, is largely unknown. Using spin- and time-resolved
two-photon photoemission (STR-2PPE) spectroscopy, we have investigated
spin injection from Co and GaAs to organic semiconductor copper
phthalocyanine (CuPc). With STR-2PPE, the dynamics of both electron and
spin relaxation can be studied with femtosecond time resolution and high
surface sensitivity. We observed that the spin injection efficiency for
hot electrons in is high, ~90% from Co to CuPc. We also observed that the
spin polarization increases with time at low energies, revealing
scattering processes that can be strongly energy-dissipating but
spin-preserving.
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