Abstract:
I present theoretical results obtained in my group on ultrafast spin dynamics of
holes and electrons in bulk GaAs. The spin-dependent carrier dynamics is computed
by solving dynamical equations for the spin-density matrix containing
Boltzmann-type scattering integrals, which include carrier-carrier Coulomb
scattering, phonon scatterin, and impurity scattering. The influence of excitation
conditions and doping on the spin dynamics and spin relaxation times is discussed.
A comparison with experiments is also provided.
If time permits, I will also discuss a macroscopic description of spin transport
through magnetic multilayers, which allows one to extract a well-defined signal
propagation velocity for a modulated (or switched) spin current. Our approach shows
that dynamical spin transport through magnetic multilayers possesses both diffusion
and wave characteristics. The latter allow one to define the signal propagation
velocity and lead to deviations from a diffusive behavior for high-frequency
modulation.
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